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Pileated Woodpecker photo 1

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

About the Pileated Woodpecker

The Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) is a species documented in our database. Learn more about this species through the information below.

Conservation Status

Pileated Woodpecker is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Population Trend

stable

Current Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Climate change

Photo Gallery

Pileated Woodpecker photo 1
1 photos available

Geographic Distribution

Distribution by Region

Eastern United States

Continent: North America
Country: United States
Region: Eastern states, from Maine to Florida

Western United States

Continent: North America
Country: United States
Region: Western states, from California to Montana

Canada

Continent: North America
Country: Canada
Region: Southern provinces

Distribution Overview

The Pileated Woodpecker is a widespread species found in eastern and western North America, inhabiting mature forests, woodlands, and urban areas.

Quick Facts

Size
40 - 48 cm
Weight
250 - 400 g
Lifespan
up to 10-15 years years
Diet
InsectsCarpenter antsBeetlesFruits

Habitat

Mature forestsWoodlandsUrban areasDead trees

Behavior

  • Forages for insects, carpenter ants, and beetles in trees
  • Uses its powerful, chisel-like bill to excavate insects
  • Lives in pairs, with males defending territories
  • Engages in drumming behavior, using its bill to create loud sounds