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Black-tailed Deer

Odocoileus hemionus columbianus
Least Concern

Photos

About Black-tailed Deer

Herbivorous, eating a variety of plantsSolitary animal, but may form small groups during mating seasonActive during dawn and dusk, resting during the dayMigrates between summer and winter ranges

Size

150 - 200 cm

Weight

50 - 150 kg

Lifespan

up to 10-15 years in the wild, up to 20 years in captivity

Diet

Herbivorous, eating a variety of plants, including grasses, leaves, and twigs

Conservation Status

Status

Least Concern

Population Trend

stable

Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Hunting and poaching
  • Climate change

Additional Notes

The Black-tailed Deer is a subspecies of the Mule Deer, and its population is stable, but habitat loss and fragmentation, hunting, and climate change are potential threats.

Distribution

Leaflet © OpenStreetMap contributors

Pacific Coastal Regions

North America • United States, Canada

The Black-tailed Deer is found in the Pacific coastal regions of North America, inhabiting coastal forests, grasslands, and shrublands.