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Bald Eagle

Bald Eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

Photos

Bald Eagle

About Bald Eagle

Solitary animal, but may gather in large numbers at food sourcesHunts for fish and small mammalsSteals food from other birdsNests in trees or on cliff facesBoth parents incubate eggs and care for young

Size

70 - 110 cm

Weight

3 - 6.5 kg

Lifespan

up to 20-30 years

Diet

Fish, Small mammals, Birds, Carrion

Conservation Status

Status

Least Concern

Population Trend

increasing

Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Lead poisoning
  • Human disturbance

Additional Notes

The Bald Eagle was listed as Endangered in 1978, but was delisted in 2007 due to recovery efforts. However, it remains protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act.

Distribution

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North America

North America • United States, Canada

Southern United States

North America • United States

Mexico

North America • Mexico

The Bald Eagle is a widespread species in North America, breeding in northern and central regions and wintering in southern regions.