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Bald Eagle

Bald Eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

About the Bald Eagle

The Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is a species documented in our database. Learn more about this species through the information below.

Conservation Status

Bald Eagle is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Population Trend

increasing

Current Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Lead poisoning
  • Human disturbance

Photo Gallery

5 photos available

Geographic Distribution

Distribution by Region

North America

Continent: North America
Country: United States, Canada
Region: Northern and central regions

Southern United States

Continent: North America
Country: United States
Region: Gulf Coast and southern states

Mexico

Continent: North America
Country: Mexico
Region: Pacific coast

Distribution Overview

The Bald Eagle is a widespread species in North America, breeding in northern and central regions and wintering in southern regions.

Quick Facts

Size
70 - 110 cm
Weight
3 - 6.5 kg
Lifespan
up to 20-30 years years
Diet
FishSmall mammalsBirdsCarrion

Habitat

Freshwater lakes and riversCoastal wetlands and baysForests and woodlands

Behavior

  • Solitary animal, but may gather in large numbers at food sources
  • Hunts for fish and small mammals
  • Steals food from other birds
  • Nests in trees or on cliff faces
  • Both parents incubate eggs and care for young